Search results for "Penetrating atherosclerotic ulcer"

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Haemodynamic predictors of a penetrating atherosclerotic ulcer rupture using fluid-structure interaction analysis

2013

We present preliminary data on the flow-induced haemodynamic and structural loads exerted on a penetrating atherosclerotic aortic ulcer (PAU). Specifically, one-way fluid-structure interaction analysis was performed on the aortic model reconstructed from a 66-year-old male patient with a PAU that evolved into an intramural haematoma and rupture of the thoracic aorta. The results show that elevated blood pressure (117 mmHg) and low flow velocity at the aortic wall (0.15 m/s(2)) occurred in the region of the PAU. We also found a low value of time-averaged wall shear stress (1.24 N/m(2)) and a high value of the temporal oscillation in the wall shear stress (oscillatory shear index = 0.13) in t…

Malemedicine.medical_treatmentHemodynamicsAorta ThoracicMedicineThoracic aortaHematomamedicine.diagnostic_testEndovascular ProceduresModels CardiovascularSettore ING-IND/34 - Bioingegneria IndustrialeAnatomyTreatment OutcomeAtherosclerosiCardiologyWall shear streCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineBrief CommunicationsBlood Flow VelocityHumanPulmonary and Respiratory Medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyAortographyAortic RuptureAortic DiseasesAortographyBlood Vessel Prosthesis ImplantationSettore ING-IND/14 - Progettazione Meccanica E Costruzione Di MacchinePenetrating atherosclerotic ulcerPenetrating atherosclerotic ulcerInternal medicinemedicine.arteryFluid-structure interactionShear stressHumansArterial PressureComputer SimulationHemodynamicAortic ruptureUlcerAgedEndovascular Procedurebusiness.industryHemodynamicsStentmedicine.diseaseAtherosclerosisAortic DiseaseBlood pressureRegional Blood FlowSurgeryStress MechanicalbusinessTomography X-Ray Computed
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Penetrating aortic ulcer post migration of thoracic aortic endoprosthesis: Case report

2021

Introduction Thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) is the first treatment option for many thoracic aortic pathologies. Especially after aortic dissections, it is possible to have progression during follow-up with appearance of new lesions on arterial wall. Herein, we report a case of Penetrating Aortic Ulcer (PAU) post release of Thoracic endoprosthesis. Presentation of case A 67-years-old male with hypertension and diabetes mellitus was followed at our hospital after an emergency procedure for Type B aortic dissection (TBAD) complicated by symptomatic large infrarenal AAA and treated with a proximal TEVAR plus chimney for left subclavian artery and PETTICOAT with EVAR for abdominal a…

Post releasemedicine.medical_specialtyTEVARbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentStentTreatment optionsmedicine.diseaseAortic diseaseProsthesisSettore MED/22 - Chirurgia VascolareSurgeryPenetrating atherosclerotic ulcerPenetrating atherosclerotic ulcermedicine.arteryCase reportcardiovascular systemmedicineThoracic aortaSurgeryArterial wallComplicated aortic B dissectionbusinessMigration endoprosthesis
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